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Upheaval is a non-fiction book, which uses a 12 factor framework for understanding how nations react to and cope with crisis. It includes factors like acceptance, national identity, historical experience, national core values, getting support from others and so on. The framework is quite similar to how humans react to crisis, but with modifications given how nations may be different from humans. And the author uses this framework to analyse some huge historical as well as future crises faced by or being faced by some major countries in the world. To be honest, I am not a a fan of the framework, as I found it was being force fit to each of the situations. And it got a bit repetitive too, when every situation was being discussed within the same structure. But I loved reading about how all these different countries dealt with these crisis, based on their own unique experiences, Reading about these events also enhanced my knowledge of global history, but from a different perspect...

The first time I had come across something real from the India-China War of 1962 was around 1997 when I spent a considerable amount of time in Arunachal Pradesh. I heard stories from people around, how terrible the war had been for India, how bravely the soldiers had fought for India but lost their lives and so on. Even till the 90s, there were times people would find bunkers with skeletons of soldiers with guns still in their hands. And I also knew we had lost the war badly and it had been an utter defeat. I had also heard anecdotally that India had kept poking unilaterally at China with small border skirmishes and China had attacked India just to teach her a lesson. And so after the war, they had retreated unilaterally, giving back all the land they had taken during the war. But I never believed it. India has always been a peace-loving nation, we could have done nothing wrong?! Of course it was China which was the aggressor and bully. And so I thought (or preferred to think!). Bu...

I read Home Deus almost a year ago but never got to writing the review till now. To be honest, it was still a fun read with quite interesting titbits but I did not find it up to the first of the series. Anyways here are a few interesting parts of the book I felt like highlighting Terrorists can be compared to a fly in a china shop. They rarely are able to cause damage by themselves but the reaction to their actions can. Like the war in Afghanistan started based on what Osama did If people become immortal and could only die of natural causes, they will stop taking risks, like even driving and trekking! If humans got pleasant sensations from anything for long, they would not survive. So naturally we derive satisfaction and its all momentary and goes away. The green lawn has evolved as a symbol of luxury from medieval dukes in France and England. It costs time and money with no real benefit. And now its taken over the world 😊 Sensations, emotions and desires are all just algorith...

Manikarnika is the story of one of the most famous queens of India, and a warrior queen at that. It stars Kangana Ranaut as the protagonist and that is enough to polarize the feedback for the movie 😀. There are enough people who liked it and a similar number who have a completely opposite view. My first feeling when I started watching the movie was the surprise on realising that even though I think I know enough about Indian history, I knew nothing about the Rani of Jhansi, except that her horse's name was Badal and where she had jumped from at the Jhansi fort (thanks to my travels to Jhansi). Other than that, I knew nothing about her background or her life. Even the fact that she was related to Tatya Tope and Nana Sahib, I initially assumed was a creative liberty taken by the writers! In fact, during the movie itself I checked on wiki whether that was true. And it was. It set the tone for the rest of the movie where I trusted it to be closer to history. And this also showcas...